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CBSE vs IB vs IGCSE: How to Choose the Best Curriculum for Your Child | Oakridge Mohali

  • 11 March 2025

Selecting the right curriculum is a major decision that shapes a child’s educational journey and future opportunities. In India, parents often compare CBSE, IB, and Cambridge IGCSE, each offering distinct approaches to learning. CBSE follows a structured and standardised framework, IB develops critical thinking and interdisciplinary learning, while Cambridge IGCSE offers a subject-based curriculum with strong international recognition. 

With so many factors to consider, parents often feel overwhelmed when deciding which curriculum is best for their child. To help them make informed choices, Oakridge provides expert guidance, led by experienced educators like Ms. Thangalakshmi, PYP Coordinator at Oakridge International School, Mohali.

Ms. Thangalakshmi Ramakrishnan
Ms. Thangalakshmi Ramakrishnan

“Parents often have many questions about the range of the options available to them,” she explains. “They are also interested in understanding how their children are being prepared for future pathways.” 

Through orientation sessions and coffee mornings, Oakridge ensures that parents feel confident in their decisions. 

Understanding the Differences: CBSE, IB, and Cambridge IGCSE 

Each curriculum follows a distinct educational philosophy and structure. 

  • CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) is India’s nationally standardised curriculum, commonly followed by students preparing for Indian competitive exams such as JEE and NEET. It has traditionally emphasised structured learning and examinations, but in recent years, reforms have introduced more application-based learning to reduce reliance on rote memorisation. 
  • IB (International Baccalaureate) offers an inquiry-driven, interdisciplinary approach that develops students’ research skills, independent thinking, and global awareness. It is widely recognised worldwide and encourages holistic education through elements like Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS) and Extended Essay (EE). While often chosen by students who wish to pursue higher education abroad, it also benefits those seeking a broad skill-based education in India. 
  • Cambridge IGCSE (International General Certificate of Secondary Education) provides subject flexibility and a strong conceptual learning approach. Students can choose from a wide range of subjects, allowing them to tailor their education based on their strengths and interests. The curriculum balances structured assessments with application-based learning, preparing students for both national and international pathways. 

When choosing a curriculum, parents want to ensure it aligns with their child’s long-term academic and career goals. They look for clear pathways to university admissions, skill development, and adaptability in a competitive world. Some families prioritise exam-focused models like CBSE, while others prefer inquiry-driven frameworks like IB or Cambridge IGCSE. At Oakridge, educators guide families in understanding how each curriculum prepares students for success.

 
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OISM Mohali India

How Oakridge Supports Families in Curriculum Transitions

Moving between curricula can be a complex process, but Oakridge International School, Mohali, provides structured support to help students and families navigate these transitions seamlessly.

At the start of each academic year, the school conducts orientation sessions, giving parents a comprehensive overview of curriculum expectations. Throughout the year, students participate in inquiry-based workshops, while parent-teacher meetings offer regular updates on academic progress.

To support students moving from Grade 5 into middle school, Oakridge provides bridging programmes and guidance sessions to help them adjust to new academic demands. Whether a student transitions from IB PYP to Cambridge IGCSE, or continues within the same curriculum, these initiatives ensure they are well-prepared for the next phase of their education.

Ms. Thangalakshmi highlights the importance of parental involvement in this process.

“It is important for parents to familiarise themselves with curriculum options because their understanding directly influences how they support their child’s learning journey. When parents are well-informed, they can guide their children in making informed decisions about their academic choices, align learning strategies with their child’s strengths, and advocate for their child’s educational needs.”

Ensuring a Smooth Academic Journey for Every Student

Choosing between CBSE, IB, and IGCSE is a significant decision, but with the right guidance, parents can make an informed choice that aligns with their child’s strengths and aspirations. At Oakridge International School, Mohali, expert-led support, structured transition programmes, and a strong focus on parental engagement ensure that students receive the best possible foundation for their future.